Posts Tagged ‘e-marketing

04
Jun
09

Online Advertising’s biggest barrier – cost

One of the biggest reservations I have about online marketing is cost – the entry point for the vast majority of online advertising is too low. Let me explain…

There is a reluctance to use online advertising among many advertisers/marketers, mainly because people look at click through rates as a measure of success, and thus think it is too fruitless an activity to return good ROI. The jury’s still out on how effective online ads are (the last-ad attribution model that most people cite as being proof online ads are dead is fundamentally flawed) but I think there’s a much more distinct reason why we should question what we are doing with online advertising…

When we visit a webpage, we (usually) see all sorts of ads for all sorts of companies, usually served from an ad server platform (in this case, metro.us uses Directory M and Emediate for their advertising). Some of the ads we see on sites are from companies we know are reputable businesses. Other ads want to sell us solutions to building a sixpack stomach in 3 weeks. Today, I saw the ad to the right served to me on a fairly reputable website (metro.us), advertising a service that preys on people’s fear and will potentially help me kill someone. I won’t include the link to the site it points to, but you can probably find the site if you’ve got your websmarts around you and are curious.

For most businesses, a major barrier to entry to TV (or other mainstream media) advertising is that the costs are too high – smaller businesses - aswell as dodgy, spamming con-men - do not have the sort of money to front up to pay for a TV campaign. However, this lends a certain credibility to TV (and other mainstream) advertising. If a company can cough up the money to advertise on TV, chances are they’re a legitimate business and have at least a half decent product to have gotten so far. For those companies who can’t afford TV, online advertising was meant to be a magic saviour… this creates a completely different kind of price barrier (almost the reverse of the problem which TV faces). Which legitimate business wants to be featured on a website next to the above ad that is advertising maiming and killing? Furthermore, which consumer is going to take your company’s ad seriously if the ad is featured alongside considerably more dodgy one above? In taking ads online, having an ‘ad’ has become much more accessible to a larger number of people, which creates a barrier to entry.

Before I sign off, I’ll include the ‘Enlightened Stupid Marketer’ video I referred to before. … keep in mind ‘Nalts’ is a marketer himself according to his Youtube bio, so take this video with a grain of salt ;D )

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11
May
09

Engagement vs Advertising: the key decision in your viral marketing campaign

When planning a viral campaign, you’ve got to decide on a balance between your messaging being focused on what I see as ’Advertising’ vs ‘Engaging’. Advertising vs Engagement are not necessarily mutually exclusive measures – they fit more on a sliding scale:

1 - the pure Advertising approach jams a marketing message down consumer throats. Marketers usually feel inclined to use this sort of messaging to ensure whatever attention their (hopefully) viral campaigns get leads directly to consumption of the marketing message they are communicating. The Advertising approach means that your brand message is clear, but it may limit the reach of your viral campaign, because let’s face it, ads have never been among any of the big time viral videos. People don’t usually spread content that is obviously advertising.

2 – the Engagement approach is different in that it focuses first and foremost on the content, making sure that whatever content is featured in your (hopefully) viral campaign is clever / inspiring / controversial enough to ensure a large number of people will pass it on to others. It is about engaging some sort of emotional response from a significant enough proportion of the public to reach that viral tipping point so that you start to get hundreds of thousands of views rather than thousands. However, the greater the viral ‘infectiousness’ (i just made that word up!) of your campaign, the lower the opportunity for brand messaging and the greater the potential for confusion.

To illustrate, let’s take 2 similar viral campaigns, both based on a similar idea of creating short films to attract people to consume campaign assets. The first campaign is the recent http://Chromeshorts.com efforts by Google, and the second being one of my alltime favourite online campaigns, Zune Arts (about 2 years old now, still going strong). The difference between the Advertising vs Engagement approach is well illustrated by these two campaigns - Google seem to have gone the ‘Advertising’ route, whilst Zune have gone the ‘Engagement’ route. Looking at some of the Google videos, the ’short films’ are not really short film, rather they are just a nifty little ad (see example below). This is fine, but I can’t see myself passing this around to friends (except of course to discuss here why the content is not necessarily suited to a viral campaign). The content’s just not interesting enough.

The Zune Arts campaign, however, had me browsing the site for 45 minutes the first time I visited -  the content is so rich and immediately engages the audience (see the second video below for example). I’ve also been back for multiple visits, and have shown a number of other people. However, I left the site none the wiser about Zune’s product features / value proposition (I wasn’t even shown a product shot in any of the short movies). The content was cute and I liked the Zune brand all the more for providing it, but I still own an iPod…

One of the Google Chrome ‘Chrome Shorts’ vids

One of the Zune-Arts.net vids

I’m interested to hear if anyone has examples of viral campaigns that they feel have struck a really strong combination of Advertising vs. Engagement. I invite you to leave your comments below…

06
May
09

The IAB released their ‘Social Media Ad Metrics’ report today. Being the IAB, you can bet this report and the metrics systems contained within will carry some clout for online marketers. Read the full ‘Social Media Ad Metrics’ report here.

20
Mar
09

More on Calcanis’ offer to buy Twitter followers: straight from the horse’s mouth

Most of you would have seen the big brouhaha around Jason Calacanis’s offer few weeks back to Twitter . He offered to pay them $250,000 to be one of the ’suggested users’ that noobs are presented with when they first sign up for Twitter and are looking to get started. Getting on that suggested user list is a great way to significantly boost your number of online followers (if thats what you’re looking to do) but exactly how people get on there is quite mysterious.

Image Courtesy of TechCrunch

Anyway, on Calacanis’ mailing list today, he wrote about why he made the offer, the potential payoff, and then ups the anti by doubling the amount- rather than cutting and pasting the entire email, I’ve uploaded it in a HTML document for you to read – Jason Calcanis talks about his offer to buy followers from twitter.

My thoughts:

Calcanis is cunning as hell! I have to hand it to him on this, he’s probably generated alot of new Mahalo users out of the press he’s generated here, and all it really cost him in the end was the 30 seconds or so it took to thumb in a few tweets on his mobile. Now upping the anti with a higher offer will just generate more press – the dude is an animal!

But I also have to give major props to the team at Twitter for standing their ground. One thing about defining your product offering is it is very good for business to be able to add to it, but can be very detrimental to take away from that offering, particulalry if the part of the service you take away is one people find very useful. The folks at Twitter know this only too well - removing the SMS push functionality from twitter about 12 months back saw bitching and moaning from Twitterers ripple across the entire social network. If they sell a spot on the ’suggested follows’ list to Calcanis, they potentially open the floodgates. Selling spots on this list to corporate accounts, who are only looking to build followers and not necessarily deliver good content, is a surefire way to turn new users off Twitter. Twitter are taking their time and making sure they control exactly what happens with their revenue and growth plans – and I respect them even more for not taking easy money in a knee jerk reaction.

It’ll be interesting to see what happens next… I’m guessing it’ll keep people talking for a bit and then fizz out. But I’m interested to know, what do you think? If you had $250,000 for a twitter campaign, would you blow it on a spot in the suggested users slot, or are there better ways to leverage that sort of spending clout?

22
Jan
09

Recommended Marketing Podcasts – AI Digital & Gen Y Marketing podcasts

Of late, I’m reading blogs less and less and turning to podcasts for my marketing news. Walking to work while listening to podcasts  gets the blood and creative  juices pumping by the time you get into the office so you can hit that inbox running at 9am. Anyway, there’s 2 podcasts in particular whose back catalogs I’ve been hitting pretty hard, because both are really good in their own way: AI Digital Marketing Podcast and the Gen Y marketing podcast.

AI Digital – their opening music sounds like it was taken from the long lost second verse of the Baywatch theme song, but the AI Digital podcast is more badass than Hasselhoff (but be warned, the content is technical, and I do verge on the geeky side of things, so ‘badass’ does not necessarily mean ‘badass’). I read marketing blogs and listen to podcasts largely to learn new stuff, and AI Digital have new stuff in trumps. Past segments have ranged from boosting open rates & click through rates on emails to Google Analytics advice - I sometimes have to listen to episodes twice because the content is so rich. Or maybe that’s just because I’m a dullard. Anyway, this podcast’s ranked in the top 10 business podcasts on iTunes.

Gen Y Marketing Podcast - Dudes are hilarious. Completely different to AI Digital, the Gen Y marketing podcast team focuses on the Australian marketing landscape, looking at marketing related news, and analysing current local domestic campaigns. And quite often flaming said campaigns too. Mercilessly. And flaming each other - they’ve got that whole witty banter thing down pat. It all adds up to a pretty good listen. For the single peeps among you, this podcast might also get you lucky – I was once laughing at this podcast while I walking down St Kilda road and a (pretty cute) lady thought I was smiling at her and smiled coyly back (I’ve got a beautiful girlfriend though – better make that clear or I’ll be sleeping in the spare room tonight… although come to think of it this woman was probably smiling more cos I was walking along laughing to myself like a goon than anything else). I’d recommend the Gen Y Marketing podcast even over the Gruen Transfer for an entertaining look at Aussie marketing.

There’s a whole bunch of other marketing podcasts out there – these are just the couple I’ve been catching up on of late that stand out. Do you have another recommendation? Share it below in the comments.

(This is the second in a series of blog posts where I’ll try to highlight good marketing resources I find among this whole tangled mess called the interwebs. Check the ‘recommended’ tag for more)

20
Jan
09

There’s a right way and a wrong way to go ‘viral’… here’s the wrong way

LANGUAGE WARNING: If you’re offended by a word that has four letters and is often used as a shortened version of ’Richard’, don’t read on :)

Anyway, I have a new viral video mantra for y’all that I think should be an industry standard –”Don’t be a dick”. It isn’t hard (pun sort of intended). Treating your audience with respect is probably the most important thing you can do as a marketer. So many campaigns end up with companies / agencies being dicks to their customers. Conversation and substance are the name of the game in this new marketing world that we live in, yet  cheap tricks pulled in order to ‘go viral’ continue to pop up and (A) sully the name of marketers everywhere and (B) make Internet users more cynical by the day.

I’m sure everyone has seen by now the numerous articles about the fake tattoo video submitted for the Island Reef Dream Job campaign  (one of the original stories here, one of the revelations it was a fake is here). Sure, it’s given the Island Reef campaign a massive boost in publicity all over the world. But it’s also left a sour taste in the  mouth of many who were paying attention. When you’re trying to lure people back to Australia for tourism, but your campaign is revealed to be at least in part smoke and mirrors, it reduces how effectively your message comes across. There is no question about this.

Now, again today we have the ‘real life Cinderella’ story that SMH ran yesterday which has also been proven to be a fake. It’s actually a ‘viral’ campaign for a fashion retailer that I haven’t been able to find the name of yet (and major publications seem to be putting a blanket ban on even mentioning the name – here’s another tip, making a monkey out of report/s with fake press releases will piss off the media). Anyway, back to the Conderella story…the video is below if you’re interested.

Viral tripe

Faking video can be good creative. The Marc Ecko ‘Still Free‘ campaign involving footage of Air Force One getting tagged up was a pretty good example of this, where they did something so ridiculously crazy that you could only be left asking “Damn, did they really do that?” (I never actually saw confirmation either way if the video was real or not). The video engaged with social issues that Marc, his target audience and his brand hold near and dear, and sparked controversy and speculation, which it was designed to do so. It was not designed to deceive people, but to spark a dialogue and point people to a microsite. It was transparent in trying to do this.

Mark Ecko – Still Free

The line is to be drawn when you deliberately try to deceive your audience, with no real intention to cause dialogue, but simply to deceive in order to create traffic. This is no different to spamming. In fact, it is probably getting closer to phishing than spamming, as it is deliberately misleading and getting viewers to engage with video / messages they wouldn’t otherwise if they knew it was not genuine. Sneakiness in this regard always come back to bite you on the butt and can actually be quite annoying to the people who see your campaign… monitoring twitter, I found quite a few negative comments about the campaign. So if you’re going to ‘make a viral video’ as part of your next campaign (hmmm), do marketers the world over a favour, and don’t be a dick… respect your audience.

EDIT – 21/01/09: Today, the second video was released, featuring smug actress acting like no wrongdoing has occurred. There’s a much better account of this whole shebang in some of the posts over at Mumbrella… all I can say is it sucks that this campaign is proceeding and that I will never buy anything from Witchery man, or hire Naked as a strategy firm (if you want to know more about Naked, they have a blog here). Crap job all around.

UPDATE 5th Feb 2009 – Mumbrella, always on top of these things, discusses how the overall effect of the campaign makes it a failure at http://mumbrella.com.au/2009/02/05/exclusive-despite-nakeds-survey-their-witchery-campaign-was-a-social-media-failure/#comment-685

15
Jan
09

Hubspot’s Social Media Marketing Madness

I came across this on the HubSpot marketing blog, and couldn’t help but laugh but also feel kinda defensive. It’s hard to not read too much into the way each character is drawn – I’d consider myself a ’marketer’, and I also blog about marketing, so does that make me a pretty blonde chick or a sleezy looking suit? :) Maybe I should start tweeting about pocasters that talk about marketing bloggers so I look like an Apple user.

Anyway, this cartoon is topical, as there’s a seemingly endless volume of noise out there around marketing, social media etc. It’s getting harder and harder to find those gems that deliver real value and don’t give you 90% filler to make more ad revenue / increase page rank. So moving forward, I’m going to be doing a series of ‘RECOMMENDED’ tagged posts on this blog, giving props to marketers who are doing their thing and who are providing genuinely useful content to the marketing community. I’m also toying with the idea of a series of ”NOT RECOMMENDED” tagged posts (I’ll obviously come up with a catchier tag than that), where I flame people who are just adding to the noise. But that will in all likelihood be hurtful, so I’ll let the crowd decide… feel free to let me know if you’d like to see a “NOT RECOMMENDED” tag by filling in the comments section below.

Nice work, as always, Hubspot – you get the first of my “RECOMMENDED” posts for a whole lot of reasons (see below for a few). If anyone wants to see more from Hubspot (who are probably one of the best organisations I’ve come across for driving online community / knowledge sharing for marketers), check out the following:

The HubSpot blog

The Facebook group

The LinkedIn group (17,000 members can’t be wrong)

Mike Volpe’s Twitter account

Hubspot.tv (I’m slowly giving up on reading blogs… I’m finding podcasts are a much better way to keep in touch with what’s happening, and this is a podcast definitely worth checking out)

Twitter Grader (yeh, they built Twitter Grader…. and website grader….and Press Release grader.)

03
Oct
08

Crowd Sourced Ad Agencies – true marketing ROI ?

In a post about marketing ROI in the face of economic downturn yesterday, I spoke about the importance of e-marketing for delivering that ROI. It’s fairly topical then that Laurel Papworth recently started the world’s first crowd sourced Twitter advertising agency, Twitter Agency (all in the space of an afternoon too, I might add). (Edit 3/10 – included correct link for Twitter Agency above)

Originally suggested as a joke in response to the $30m media account Vodafone has on offer, Twitter Agency is an innovative idea… imagine being able to harness the collective power and experience of Influential Twitterers (still not alot of twitterers, let alone influential twitterers, in Australia compared to the states) to get your message across for a fraction of the cost of just about any other types of media out there. I don’t realistically expect Twitter Agency to be considered for the vodafone deal – the idea’s a bit too ‘out there’ for a telco – but I can definitely see them potentially getting some consulting work from companies that work with highly connected audiences.

If you’re twittering and think you know what makes a good, effective Twitterer, go to http://twitteragency.com/ to sign up as ’staff’ for Twitter Agency… I’ve signed up and will post some stuff soon enough.

02
Oct
08

Online Marketing ROI plus Economic Instability equals Good Times.

In an article a couple of days back in the Sydney Morning Herald, we read about Credite Suisse’s analyst Finola Burke forecasting a 2.4% drop in advertising spend in the coming year. In the same article, we saw Fairfax media have just cut 550 jobs in the wake of anticipated revenue losses on the back of economic slowdown. Whilst the past 4-5 years have seen massive shifts away from traditional media’s and to online advertising, this is the first analyst I’ve seen who has forecast all-round reduction in spending as a result of looming recession and economic turmoil. Does this in turn mean we (i.e. Aussie online marketers) might be cowering waiting for the axe to drop on our jobs?

Not yet. Australia is yet to be stung by the credit crunch in the same way the United States (and now Europe) are currently being, and generally our financial markets have been better regulated (yay ASIC and APRA!) and are therefore (for the time being) less likely to suffer the large scale disaster seen in the US (ripple effects are inevitable though). Same situation for alot of Asian countries, who all remember how darn hard they hit the skids in 1997 and have been appropriately prudent in their financial activities since. This doesn’t mean the massive clusterf–k mistake our American friends are suffering is not going to hit us. It probably will. And it will hit some of us harder than others:

1 Consumer spending on High Involvement goods will slow down. Retail forecasts for the coming holiday season in Christmas look grim for the US at least, which is to be expected. Typically, in hard economic times, sales of big tickets items such as houses, new computers, new cars, airline tickets etc are hit the hardest. So potentially, companies in the struggling Aussie automotive, airline and manufacturing industries will be putting the squeeze on their marketing department to tighten the belt and knuckle down.

2 Financing for growth will be harder to come by. Credit will cost more if it is in high demand and low supply – basic rules of any market. With some of the biggest banks in the world being US banks, we will inevitably feels some pain here. Even if their revenue doesn’t take a hit through all this, a company will still have fewer opportunities to expand due to difficulties in securing credit (again, we’re yet to see this in Australia, and if the Reserve Bank keep cutting interest rates, I could have egg on my face here). This means companies will look to other sources of funding growth initiatives (and perhaps to meet their debts) – internal sources. We all know marketing and media spend are often one of the first things cut during serious financial strife.

3 Companies will revert to their core competencies. Peripheral parts of a business will begin to be stripped back, as CEO’s begin to take action to free themselves of blame if the credit crunch begins hitting Australian companies harder. They cannot be begrudged for this, as they have a job to do aswell. Despite marketers assuring companies otherwise, marketing is probably considered by most companies a peripheral part of their business – the value it adds is not necessarily viewed as the same value delivering their product and/or service adds. So again, marketers may see the chop.

So why, then, has it never been a better time to be in e-marketing? Because e-marketing, done well, provides the best ROI a company could hope for. E-marketing (or digital marketing or online marketing or whatever the heck else you want to call it) is the most track-able form of direct marketing, which financial decision makers love because they can see a direct relationship between spending X and making X^y profit (where y is hopefully greater than 1). What this will mean is that as companies in Australia inevitably tighten their belts worrying about what ripple effects the US economic crisis will have, E-marketers will (read should) be the final ones to be effected as our activities are the ones most able to show the CEO, CFO, board etc. value added. Furthermore, this might mean that companies shift even more of their marketing spend away from traditional, harder to track marketing activities and into e-marketing which shows stronger provable ROI. Whilst not wanting to dance on the potential graves of other types of marketing, this economic downturn could see a new vigour and focus on E-marketing from business leaders, and we may be in a new era where e-marketing is finally given the resources and importance that traditional marketing activities have always received.

So go have lunch with your boss and give him the schpiel. And get him to give the schpiel to his boss. And flick your zippos and hold them in the air, e-marketers, because we could be about to see a marked change of the guard from the marketing old school to the new school. There’s always a light at the end of a dark night.

30
Sep
08

Best URL Shortener I’ve used yet – Part 2

In a previous post, I lamented the loss of tracking data that comes with using certain URL shorteners – these sites are providing a great service, but at the same time, are removing some of the control you have over your data. I suggested bit.ly as a partial solution to that problem, since it provides stats on how many people have clicked on the shortened URLs you create.

However, there’s another interesting addition to the seemingly ever-broadening URL shortener market – uTag. uTag is Australian. Sweet. It’s different from other URL shortener offerings in that it lets users raise revenue from using uTag shortened URLs, with payments being deposited into your PayPal account… any uTag links users click on open with a drop down advertising bar in the top of your browser, hence making your link-love ad revenue supported. This might sound irritating for users, but the bar can be closed down with a click of the user’s mouse button if it annoys them. Whilst it’s probably not the right way to go for your polished, corporate marketing blogs / twitter accounts, it’s another way to monetize what you do online and effectively represents opt in ad displays, which in itself is a new concept (i.e. you can turn embedded ads on or off)

Screencast of how uTag works stolen from the uTag blog FAQ post.




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